The Hindu Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams | 27-04-2023

  'Vocabulary' is crucial to any exam in today's cutthroat society. Several upcoming banking and government exams include the IBPS PO, Clerk, IBPS RRB, SSC-MTS, CGL, CHSL, State Level Exams, and Other Exams. DAILY VOCAB BY SONIYA updates The Hindu Vocabulary daily with 10 new terms that can help you in forthcoming exams. The word with the meaning, synonyms, and antonyms is included in the Hindu vocabulary, along with an example from "THE HINDU" editorial pages. As everyone is aware, The Hindu Newspapers serve as the primary source of vocabulary for the English component of the majority of bank and competitive exams, so you must read and memorize The Hindu Vocab every day. You can check your vocabulary and assess how well you're doing in your examinations.  DAILY VOCAB BY SONIYA  gives you access to The Hindu Vocab regularly to assist you build your vocabulary and aid in your preparation for government employment. 

1. Litigate (Verb) : मुक़दमाTo engage in a legal proceeding to resolve a dispute

Synonyms: Sue, prosecute, bring to court

Antonyms: Settle, resolve, arbitrate, negotiate

Example Sentence: The two parties decided to litigate their dispute in court instead of attempting to settle it out of court.

2. Endorse (Verb): पुष्टि करना, समर्थन करना : To give support or approval to something or someone

Synonyms: Approve, support, sanction, validate

Antonyms: Oppose, reject, disapprove, condemn

Example Sentence: The celebrity-endorsed the new product on social media, which led to an increase in its sales.

3. Anthropogenic (Adjective): मानवजनित: Relating to or resulting from the influence of human beings on nature or the environment

Synonyms: Human-caused, human-made, man-made, artificial, synthetic

Antonyms: Natural, organic, non-anthropogenic

Example Sentence: Climate change is largely caused by anthropogenic factors such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation.

4. Signatory (Noun): साक्षरकर्ता: A person, organization, or country that has signed an official document, agreement, or treaty

Synonyms: Signer, party to the agreement, endorser

Antonyms: Non-signatory, dissenting party

Example Sentence: The signatories of the peace treaty agreed to cease hostilities and work towards a peaceful resolution of the conflict.

5. Dismantle (Verb): अलग करना: To take apart or pull down; to strip furniture, equipment, or fittings; to disassemble

Synonyms: Deconstruct, demolish, take apart

Antonyms: Assemble, construct, build, put together

Example Sentence: The workers were instructed to dismantle the old machinery before installing the new one.

6. Deleterious (Adjective): हानिकारक: Harmful or injurious to health, wellbeing, or morals; causing damage or harm

Synonyms: injurious, pernicious, detrimental

Antonyms: Beneficial, advantageous, helpful

Example Sentence: Smoking is a deleterious habit that can lead to various health problems, including lung cancer and heart disease.

7. Undermine (Verb): कमजोर करना: To weaken, erode or sabotage something or someone, especially gradually or secretly

Synonyms: Weaken, sabotage, subvert, undercut

Antonyms: Strengthen, support, reinforce

Example Sentence: The negative comments about the company made by the ex-employee began to undermine the reputation of the company.

8. Put The Card Before The Horse (Idiom): to do things in the wrong order, or to prioritize things incorrectly.

Synonyms: to reverse the order, to get things backward

Antonym: to prioritize correctly

Example Sentence: Aren't you putting the cart before the horse by deciding what to wear for the wedding before you've even been invited to it?

9-Vex (Verb): चिढ़ानाmake (someone) feel annoyed, especially with trivial matters

Synonyms: irritate, annoy, bother

Antonyms: please, calm, soothe, mollify

Example Sentence: The constant noise from the construction site vexed the nearby residents.

10. Uptick (Noun): वृद्धि: a small increase or rise in something (an upward trend in something, especially a market or economy)

Synonyms: increase, rise, growth, improvement, surge

Antonyms: decrease, decline, reduction, slump, drop

Example Sentence:  There has been an uptick in the number of people using public transportation since the city introduced new bus routes.

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